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Re: [casi] channel4.com - news item




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Thank God (Allah, Jah, Al Gore, whatever) for the internet!  They would (and did) get away with 
this crap in Bush War I!  I truly think the group pushing for this war REALLY underestimated the 
power of the internet.  That's why you see a more educated and responsive public as demonstrated by 
the story below and the antiwar protests.  Neither of which were nearly as apparent last time...
 apmm <apmm@zygo.com.au> wrote:Channel 4's "Top Story"!

http://www.channel4.com/news/home/z/stories/20030206/dossier.html

Downing St dossier plagiarised
Iraq

Published: 6 February 2003
Reporter: Julian Rush

The government's carefully co-ordinated propaganda offensive took an
embarrassing hit tonight after Downing Street was accused of plagiarism.

Read sample of the accused plagiarised text


The target is an intelligence dossier released on Monday and heralded by
none other than Colin Powell at the UN yesterday.


Channel Four News has learnt that the bulk of the nineteen page document was
copied from three different articles - one written by a graduate student.

On Monday, the day before the US Secretary of State, Colin Powell addressed
the UN, Downing Street published its latest paper on Iraq.

It gives the impression of being an up to the minute intelligence-based
analysis - and Mr Powell was fulsome in his praise.

Published on the Number 10 web site, called "Iraq - Its Infrastructure of
Concealment Deception and Intimidation", it outlines the structure of
Saddam's intelligence organisations.

But it made familiar reading to Cambridge academic Glen Ranwala. It was
copied from an article last September in a small journal: the Middle East
Review of International Affairs.

It's author, Ibrahim al-Marashi, a postgraduate student from Monterey in
California. Large sections do indeed appear, verbatim.

A section, for example, six paragraphs long, on Saddam's Special Security
Organisation, the exact same words are in the Californian student's paper.

In several places Downing Street edits the originals to make more sinister
reading.

Number 10 says the Mukhabarat - the main intelligence agency - is "spying on
foreign embassies in Iraq".

The original reads: "monitoring foreign embassies in Iraq."


And the provocative role of "supporting terrorist organisations in hostile
regimes" has a weaker, political context in the original: "aiding opposition
groups in hostile regimes."

Even typographic mistakes in the original articles are repeated.

Of military intelligence, al-Marashi writes in his original paper:

"The head of military intelligence generally did not have to be a relative
of Saddam's immediate family, nor a Tikriti. Saddam appointed, Sabir Abd
Al-Aziz Al-Duri as head..." Note the comma after appointed.


Downing Street paraphrases the first sentence: "Saddam appointed, Sabir 'Abd
al-'Aziz al-Duri as head during the 1991 Gulf War."

This second line is cut and pasted, complete with the same grammatical
error.


plagiarism is regarded as intellectual theft.

Sample text

Government dossier: (page 13), published Jan 2003

"Saddam appointed, Sabir 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Duri as head during the 1991 Gulf
War. After the Gulf War he was replaced by Wafiq Jasim al-Samarrai.

After Samarrai, Muhammad Nimah al-Tikriti headed Al-Istikhbarat al-Askariyya
in early 1992 then in late 1992 Fanar Zibin Hassan al-Tikriti was appointed
to this post.

These shifting appointments are part of Saddam's policy of balancing
security positions. By constantly shifting the directors of these agencies,
no one can establish a base in a security organisation for a substantial
period of time. No one becomes powerful enough to challenge the President."

al-Marashi document: (section: "MILITARY INTELLIGENCE", published sept
2002 - relevant parts have been underlined

Saddam appointed, Sabir 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Duri(80) as head of Military
Intelligence during the 1991 Gulf War.(81) After the Gulf War he was
replaced by Wafiq Jasim al-Samarrai.(82)

After Samarrai, Muhammad Nimah al-Tikriti(83) headed Military Intelligence
in early 1992(84) then in late 1992 Fanar Zibin Hassan al-Tikriti was
appointed to this post.(85) While Fanar is from Tikrit, both Sabir al-Duri
and Samarrai are non-Tikriti Sunni Muslims, as their last names suggest.

Another source indicates that Samarrai was replaced by Khalid Salih
al-Juburi,(86) demonstrating how another non-Tikriti, but from the tribal
alliance that traditionally support the regime holds top security positions
in Iraq.(87)

These shifting appointments are part of Saddam's policy of balancing
security positions between Tikritis and non-Tikritis, in the belief that the
two factions would not unite to overthrow him. Not only that, but by
constantly shifting the directors of these agencies, no one can establish a
base in a security organization for a substantial period of time, that would
challenge the President.(88)






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