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[casi] A nasty slip on the iraqi oil



An article was removed from the Guardian recently...


http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,972620,00.html

A NASTY SLIP ON IRAQI OIL

The readers' editor on the reasons why a report on the Guardian
website was deleted

By Ian Mayes

June 7, 2003, The Guardian

On Wednesday, journalists on the Guardian's website were alerted
to a story running in the German press, in which the US deputy
defence secretary, Paul Wolfowitz, was said to have admitted, in
effect, that oil was the main reason for the war in Iraq. The
German sources were found, translated, and at 4.30pm that day a
story sourced to them was posted on the website under the heading,
"Wolfowitz: Iraq war was about oil". Mr Wolfowitz, in fact, had
said nothing of the kind, as a deluge of email, most of it from
the US, was quick to point out. Some of it registered
disappointment more than anything else - disappointment that a
valued source of news and liberal comment had in this instance let
them down. "The briefest of searches will bring up articles to
totally discredit your story," one complained.

Many correspondents seized the opportunity the paper had provided
to attack it. One wrote from Chicago: "Thousands of people all
over the world read your paper's internet edition. It is a global
journalistic presence and a global force...In the past year I have
seen your paper abandon any pretext of objectivity and become
little more than agitprop for the Bush-haters' club."

Another called the report "part of what appears to be...an ongoing
media campaign to discredit Jews in general and Mr Bush in
particular".

Here is one in the disappointed category: "You make it sound [as
though Mr Wolfowitz] was saying the US had to go to war for
economic reasons because it needed the Iraqi oil, when what he was
really saying was that...economic sanctions and incentives didn't
work with Iraq because of the oil revenue.

"I'm no fan of the Bush administration - but this is blatant
manipulation. If you want to condemn the Bushies there are
sufficient facts...without inventing them. My trust in the
integrity of your newspaper rests upon a prominent retraction in
tomorrow's edition."

By 4.30pm on Thursday, about 24 hours after it was posted, the
report was deleted. A statement to that effect was posted
prominently on the home page of the website. It was amended at
about 5.30pm to take in more of the precise words of Mr Wolfowitz,
which were available on the website of the US defence department.

That statement remained on the home page of the Guardian website
until about 6.30pm. At that time all the corrections that were
published on the leader page of yesterday's print edition, with
the Wolfowitz correction leading, were made available to the
website, several hours earlier than usual.

Unusual efforts were made not only to correct but to kill the
story because it was wrong and by Thursday morning was attracting
worldwide interest. There were telephone calls from media
organisations in South Africa and New Zealand, for example,
seeking to check it. It provided another example of the speed with
which information (and misinformation), spreads through the
internet. The paper has done its best to send a frank correction
in pursuit and I repeat it here:

"A report which was posted on our website on June 4 under the
heading 'Wolfowitz: Iraq war was about oil' misconstrued remarks
made by the US deputy defence secretary, Paul Wolfowitz, making it
appear that he had said that oil was the main reason for going to
war in Iraq. He did not say that. He said, according to the
department of defence website, 'The...difference between North
Korea and Iraq is that we had virtually no economic options with
Iraq because the country floats on a sea of oil. In the case of
North Korea, the country is teetering on the edge of economic
collapse and that I believe is a major point of leverage whereas
the military picture with North Korea is very different from that
with Iraq.'

The sense was clearly that the US had no economic options by means
of which to achieve its objectives, not that the economic value of
the oil motivated the war. The report appeared only on the website
and has now been removed."

That has not satisfied all the paper's critics. There is no total
satisfaction in these situations. The story should not have run.
In view of the significance of the statements attributed to Mr
Wolfowitz, rigorous checking should have taken place. The hazard
of translating remarks from German back into the English in which
they were originally made should have been apparent.

It concluded a week in which the Guardian apologised to the
foreign secretary, Jack Straw, for locating him at a meeting he
did not attend. It has not been the best of weeks.


[Readers may contact the office of the readers' editor by
telephoning 0845 451 9589 between 11am and 5pm Monday to Friday
(all calls are charged at local rate). Mail to Readers' editor,
The Guardian, 119 Farringdon Road, London EC1R 3ER. Fax 020-7239
9997. Email:reader@guardian.co.uk.]

Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2003

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